Connector assemblies for telecommunication enclosures

ABSTRACT

Connector assemblies for insertion into a port structure of a telecommunication enclosure to provide an environmentally sealed connection are disclosed herein. An exemplary connector assembly includes a forward connector housing, an intermediate body positioned over a portion of the forward connector housing, an optical connection portion coupled to the forward connector housing, and an adapter, positionable over the intermediate body. The intermediate body comprises a forward portion and a rearward portion, with the forward portion including an external key and a plurality of trigger elements. Each trigger element has a foot portion and a locking portion, and the rearward portion includes an orientation key in substantial alignment with the external key.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. Pat. Application No. 17/488,070, filed Sep. 28, 2021, which claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to US Provisional Application Serial No. 63/085,845, filed Sep. 30, 2020. The content of each aforementioned application is relied upon and incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

BACKGROUND

The disclosure is directed to connector assemblies for telecommunication enclosures, and particularly connector assemblies, including adapters configured for positioning through ports of telecommunication enclosures.

Telecommunication cables are ubiquitous and used for distributing all manner of data across vast networks. The majority of cables are electrically conductive cables (typically copper), although the use of optical fiber cables is growing rapidly in telecommunication systems as larger and larger amounts of data are transmitted. Additionally, as data transmissions increase, the fiber optic network is being extended closer to the end user which can be premises, businesses, or private residences.

As telecommunication cables are routed across data networks, it is necessary to periodically open the cable so that one or more telecommunication lines therein may be spliced, allowing data to be distributed to other cables or “branches” of the telecommunication network. At each point where a telecommunication cable is opened, it is necessary to provide a telecommunication enclosure to protect the exposed interior of the cable. The cable branches may be further distributed until the network reaches individual homes, businesses, offices, and so on. These networks are often referred to as fiber to the X (FTTx) networks, which can include fiber to the premises (FTTp), fiber to the home (FTTh) and fiber to the antenna (FTTA) networks.

In an FTTH network, optical fiber is brought to the end user and connected to the optical network terminal (ONT) unit mounted on a wall at the end user. The ONT converts this optical signal into conventional electrical signals to provide voice (telephone), Internet (data) and video signals to the end user.

Fiber terminals are one type of telecommunication enclosure that is typically located near an end user in a FTTP network to distribute the final service to the end user. Typical fiber terminals are designed to drop services (to provide service connections) to a small number of premises having typically between four to twelve end users. The last service connection from the fiber terminal is made to the ONT, located at the end user using a drop cable. Typically, an optical connector attached to the terminal end of an optical fiber of the cable is preferred to allow quick, reliable field installation.

Given the rapid growth of telecommunication networks and the amount of data transmitted via telecommunication networks, there is a clear near for improved connections to telecommunications enclosures.

SUMMARY

Connector assemblies are described herein for insertion into telecommunication enclosures. According to one aspect, a connector assembly includes a forward connector housing having a passageway, extending from a first housing end to a second housing end, for routing of a telecommunication cable; an intermediate body positioned over a portion of the forward connector housing, the intermediate body comprising a forward portion and a rearward portion, with the forward portion including an external key and a plurality of trigger elements, wherein the external key extends outwardly from an arcuate surface of the intermediate body and wherein each trigger element comprises a foot portion and a locking portion, and the rearward portion includes an orientation key in substantial alignment with the external key, an optical connection portion coupled to the second housing end of the forward connector housing; an adapter, positionable over the intermediate body, the adapter having a thru-hole defined therethrough, and at least one external portion having a non-circular profile and a plurality of stepped inner surfaces, wherein at least one of the plurality of stepped inner surfaces is configured to couple with the external key and the orientation key and wherein the plurality of trigger elements is configured to engage with the thru-hole, and a rearward connector housing positionable over the optical connection portion, the rearward connector housing having a cylindrical body with a longitudinal channel disposed therein, wherein the external key is positionable within the longitudinal channel.

Moreover, upon coupling of the forward connector housing, the intermediate body, the optical connection portion, the adapter, and the telecommunication cable, and upon insertion of the assembly into a port structure of the telecommunications enclosure, the connector assembly is environmentally sealed.

In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, an assembly can be formed which includes the connector assemblies disclosed herein and a telecommunications enclosure. The telecommunications enclosure preferably includes a base having a plurality of port structures defined therein and a cover, positionable over the base.

The above summary of the present disclosure is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every implementation of the present invention. The figures and the detailed description that follow more particularly exemplify these embodiments.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a partially exploded view of a connector assembly in accordance with various aspects disclosed herein;

FIG. 2 depicts a side isometric view of a cable assembly included in the connector assembly shown in FIG. 1 ;

FIGS. 3A and 3B depict side isometric views of partially assembled connector assemblies;

FIGS. 4A-4C depicts various views of an intermediate adapter included in connector assemblies disclosed herein;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a connector assembly in accordance with various aspects of the disclosure;

FIG. 6A depicts a side isometric view of a first embodiment of an adapter included in connector-cable assemblies disclosed herein;

FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the adapter shown in FIG. 6A;

FIG. 7 is a side isometric view of a connector assembly, including the adapter shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein;

FIG. 8A is a side isometric view of a second embodiment of an adapter included in connector assemblies disclosed herein;

FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the adapter shown in FIG. 8A;

FIG. 9 is a side isometric view of another connector assembly, including the adapter shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein; and

FIG. 10 depicts a front end of a telecommunications enclosure including connector assemblies inserted therein.

While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure will now be described with particular reference to the drawings. Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure may take on various modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Accordingly, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure are not to be limited to the following described exemplary embodiments, but are to be controlled by the features and limitations set forth in the claims and any equivalents thereof.

As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” encompass embodiments having plural referents, unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.

Spatially related terms, including but not limited to, “lower,” “upper,” “beneath,” “below,” “above,” and “on top,” if used herein, are utilized for ease of description to describe spatial relationships of an element(s) to another. Such spatially related terms encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the particular orientations depicted in the figures and described herein. For example, if an object depicted in the figures is turned over or flipped over, portions previously described as below or beneath other elements would then be above those other elements.

Cartesian coordinates are used in some of the Figures for reference and are not intended to be limiting as to direction or orientation.

For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper,” “lower,” “right,” “left,” “rear,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “side,” and derivatives thereof, shall relate to the disclosure as oriented with respect to the Cartesian coordinates in the corresponding Figure, unless stated otherwise. However, it is to be understood that the disclosure may assume various alternative orientations, except where expressly specified to the contrary.

For the purposes of describing and defining the subject matter of the disclosure it is noted that the terms “substantially” and “generally” may be utilized herein to represent the inherent degree of uncertainty that may be attributed to any quantitative comparison, value, measurement, or other representation.

Exemplary embodiments herein provide connector and connector-cable assemblies for use in telecommunication enclosures. Specifically, the connectors or connector-cable assemblies can be inserted into a port of the telecommunication enclosure. Particular advantages of the designs disclosed herein include a lower cost than conventional hardened connectors which require a specialized mating optical coupling and field installable and factory installable versions of the exemplary optical fiber connector. Additionally, the connector and connector-cable assemblies disclosed herein can be easier to handle and faster to install compared to conventional connectors and connector assemblies, which can require specialized receptacles for the telecommunication enclosure.

The connector assemblies disclosed herein can be used in FTTx optical fiber networks. In one exemplary aspect, the connector assemblies can be used to connect an end user to a remote fiber terminal in a fiber to the premise network. In another aspect, the exemplary connector assemblies can be used to connect an antenna on a cellular tower to equipment in a base station located at the foot of the tower.

Each type of assembly may be fitted to the terminal end of a telecommunication cable and inserted into a port of a telecommunication enclosure to provide an optical connection interface within the communication enclosure. Depending on the communication network architecture, the telecommunication enclosure may be a buried closure, an aerial closure or terminal, a fiber distribution hub or an optical network terminal in the outside plant or a wall mount communication box, fiber distribution hub, a wall mount patch panel, or an optical network terminal in premise applications. The exemplary connector assemblies can additionally provide an environmental seal when installed in a telecommunications enclosure. By providing an environmental seal, a water-tight or water-resistant seal is created which can prevent dust, bugs and/or other foreign substances from entering the telecommunications enclosure.

Referring particularly to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the telecommunication cable 50 can be a fiber optic cable with the cable 50 typically including a sheath or jacket 52. The jacket 52 is preferably semi-rigid, surrounding the at least one optical fiber 54 and can include other components or not. For example, the fiber optic cable can include one or more strength members. The strength members may be any suitable material such as glass-reinforced rods, aramid yarns, fiberglass, metal wires or the like if used. The optical fibers may be enclosed in one or more loose buffer tubes or may be provided as one or more optical fiber ribbon cables. One to twelve optical fibers may reside in the loose buffer tube surrounded by a water-blocking gel or grease. Each of the ribbon cables may have from one to about twenty-four optical fibers. Each optical fiber preferably has a polymeric coating that surrounds and protects each optical fiber 54. The strength members may be either semi-rigid rods or a collection of loose fibers or floss, e.g. made of aramid fibers or glass.

In an alternative aspect, the telecommunication cable can be an electrical cable in which case the connection portion of the exemplary connector will be an appropriate style of electrical connector such as an RJ-style plug connector, a USB connector or a coaxial connector, for example.

FIGS. 1-7 show an exemplary connector assembly 100, in accordance with a first embodiment, which includes the cable 50, heat shrink portions 60 a, 60 b (FIG. 3B), a boot 70, a forward connector housing 120, seals 130 a, 130 b, a ferrule 140, and intermediate body 150, an adapter 160A, an optical connection portion 170, a rearward connector housing 180, and a connection clip 190.

FIG. 8A-9 show an exemplary assembly 200, in accordance with a second embodiment, which includes the cable 50, heat shrink portions 60 a, 60 b (FIG. 3B), a boot 70, a forward connector housing 120, seals 130 a, 130 b, a ferrule 140, and intermediate body 150, an adapter 160B, an optical connection portion 170, a rearward connector housing 180, and a connection clip 190. The difference between these two assembles is the configuration of the adapter 160A, 160B. Common elements will be described with respect to the first embodiment with reference to FIGS. 1-7 .

As shown particularly in FIGS. 1, 2, and 5 , the forward connector housing 120 includes a first housing end 122 a, a second housing end 122 b, and a passageway 124 (FIG. 5 ) extending from the first housing end 122 a to the second housing end 122 b. The passageway 124 of housing 20 allows the cable 50 to pass through the forward connector housing 120 for coupling with the ferrule 140. The forward connector housing 120 additionally includes at least one groove 126 in which seal 130 a is seated, as particularly shown in FIG. 2 . This external sealing member can provide an environmental seal between the assembly and a port of a telecommunication enclosure when the assembly is fully seated therein. In addition, the forward connector housing 120 can additionally include additional features that facilitate connection with other assembly elements.

Other features such as keying portions and locking or positioning elements are also disposed one or more exterior surfaces of the forward connector housing to facilitate connection with other assembly elements.

Coupled to the forward connector housing 120 and/or the cable are additional elements that facilitate sealing of the assembly. As shown in FIG. 3B one or more heat shrink portions 60 a, 60 b may be included. For instance, the forward connector housing 120 may have a suitable surface for receiving a portion of a heat shrink portion or the like for sealing interfaces between the cable 50 and the forward connector housing 120. Any suitable heat shrink may be used such as a glue-lined heat shrink. Moreover, other structures or features are possible for aiding in providing a robustly environmentally sealed assembly.

Referring particularly to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3A, a boot 70 is positioned over the heat shrink portions 60 a, 60 a. In addition to acting as an additional sealing element, the boot 70 is configured to prevent the telecommunication cable from exceeding its minimum bend radius, which could result in degradation of the signal being carried on the telecommunication cable.

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 5 , the ferrule 140 includes a fiber bore 32 configured for coupling with one or more optical fibers of cable 50, which passes through the passageway 124 for insertion into fiber bore 132 of ferrule 30.

As shown particularly in FIGS. 3A, 3B, 5, and 7 , in the connector assembly 100, the intermediate body 150 is positioned over the boot 70. Additional features of the intermediate body 150 are also shown particularly in FIGS. 4A-4C. The intermediate body 150 includes a forward portion 150 a, a rearward portion 150 b, and an exterior groove 151 between the forward and rearward portions, in which seal 130 b is seated. The seal 130 b is preferably an o-ring. However, other seal types and configurations may be used in the assembly.

The forward portion 150 a has an external key 152 a, which extends outwardly from an arcuate surface 154, and a plurality of trigger elements 156. The plurality of trigger elements 156 includes two trigger elements 156 a, 156 b. Additional trigger elements may, however, be included on the intermediate body. Each trigger element includes a foot portion 157 a, 157 b and a locking portion 158 a, 158 b with the latter portions mating with the adapter 160A, as will be further described with reference to FIG. 5 .

The rearward portion 150 b has a orientation key 152 b, which is preferably flexible and in substantial alignment with the external key 152 a of the forward portion 150 a. Together, the external key 152 a and the orientation key 152 b couple with the rearward connector housing 180, as will be further described. The rearward portion 150 b of the intermediate body 150 also includes an arcuate lip 155, which extends inwardly toward an inner surface 159 of the intermediate body 150.

Referring to FIGS. 3A, 5, and 7 , the adapter 160A is configured for positioning over the intermediate body. Referring particularly to FIGS. 5, 6A, and 6B, the adapter 160A includes at least one external portion 162A, which preferably has a non-circular outer profile and a thru-hole 161A extending therethrough. The external portion 162A is configured to complement and facilitate engagement with at least one inner surface of a telecommunication port, as shown by way of example in FIG. 10 . In the embodiments disclosed herein, the external portion 162A is hexagonal, although other shapes and configurations may be utilized.

The adapter 160A also includes a plurality of stepped portions 163A, 164A 165A, a groove 166A, and an adapter key 167A extending outwardly from a stepped portion 165A.

The adapter 160A includes a plurality of stepped inner surfaces 168A that facilitate engagement with the intermediate body 150. Optionally, the adapter 160A may also include an arcuate groove 169A for seating of an additional locking element or two arcuate grooves for seating of additional locking elements.

FIG. 5 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the connector assembly 100, which shows how the intermediate body 150 and the adapter 160A are mated. Each trigger element 156 a, 156 b is positioned in the thru-hole 161A to lock the intermediate body 150 with the adapter 160A. Specifically, each locking portion 158 a, 158 b is configured to fit within the thru-hole 161A.

As shown particularly in FIG. 5 , the optical connection portion 170 is configured for coupling to the cable 50 via the forward connector housing 120. In the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-7 , the combination of the optical connection portion 170 and the forward connector housing 120 can function as a field mountable fiber optic connector. Utilizing a field mountable connector allows for a sealed optical connection to be made by plugging the connector into a port structure of the telecommunication enclosure.

Referring back to FIGS. 1, 3A, 3B and 7 , the connector assembly 100 additionally includes a rearward connector housing 180 positionable over the optical connection portion 170. The rearward connector housing 180 also couples with the adapter 160A and the intermediate body 150 c. The rearward connector housing 180 has a cylindrical body 182 and a longitudinal channel 184 and two arcuate channels 186 a, 186 b on opposite sides of the longitudinal channel 184. The longitudinal channel 184 is configured to receive the external key 152 a of the intermediate body, and each arcuate channel 186 a, 186 b is configured to couple with a connection clip 190. The connection clip 190 includes two opposing arms 192 a, 192 b that extend into the rearward connector housing 180 and a clip element 194 connecting the opposing arms 192 a, 192 b. The clip element 194 has an arcuate shape such that upon assembly with the rearward connector housing 180, the clip is fully seated within the arcuate channels 186 a, 186 b, as shown particularly in FIG. 7 .

FIGS. 8A and 8B show an alternative embodiment of an adapter 160B, which can be incorporated into a connector assembly 200, as shown in FIG. 9 . This version of the adapter has a thinner overall wall thickness compared to adapter 160A. The adapter 160B is similarly configured to engage with the intermediate body 150 via a thru-hole 161B. The thru-hole 161B is defined in a first external portion 162B′ of the adapter 160B. The adapter 160B additionally includes an external portion 162B″. Both external portions 162B′, 162B″ have non-circular outer profiles with the size of the second external portion 162B″ being smaller than the profile of the first external portion 162B′. The external portions 162B′, 162B″ are also configured to complement and facilitate engagement with at least one inner surface of a telecommunication port, as shown by way of example in FIG. 10 .

Still referring to FIGS. 8A and 8B, the adapter 160B additionally includes a plurality of stepped portions 163B, 164B, 165B, a groove 166B, and an adapter key 167B extending outwardly from stepped portion 165B. And the adapter 160B also includes a plurality of stepped inner surfaces 168B, with each stepped inner surface facilitating engagement with the intermediate body 150.

For field termination, the cable 50 is prepared by cutting of a portion of the jacket 52 and stripping off a coated portion of the optical fiber 54 near the terminating fiber end to leave a bare glass fiber portion and cleaving (flat or angled) the fiber end to match the orientation of the pre-installed fiber stub. In an exemplary aspect, about 50 mm of the jacket 52 can be removed, leaving about 25 mm of stripped fiber. For example, a commercial fiber cleaver can be utilized to provide a flat or an angled cleave. No polishing of the fiber end is required, as a cleaved fiber can be optically coupled to the fiber stub in the splice device. The prepared end of the cable 50 is inserted through the rear end of the partially pre-assembled optical connection portion. When fully assembled, the connector assembly 100 can advantageously allow the length of the optical fiber cable to be adjusted in the field to avoid waste and the need to store excess length of unneeded cable.

FIG. 10 illustrates the securing of the exemplary connector assemblies 100, 200 into port structures 320 of a telecommunication enclosure when the optical connector is inserted through a port 330 of the enclosure. The combinations of the telecommunications enclosure with the connector assemblies 100, 200 can be used as components of a telecommunications network.

The exemplary closure 300 additionally includes a base 301 and a cover or main body (not shown) removably secured to the base. The base 301 of the telecommunication enclosure includes a bottom wall 302 and a plurality of side walls 304 extending approximately perpendicularly from the bottom wall and adjoined to one another at the corners of the enclosure. Coupled to at least one of the side walls is a port structure 320 for receiving connector assemblies 100, 200. The exemplary port structure can be a hexagonal port structure having an exterior portion disposed outside of the enclosure. The exemplary port structure can have other geometric configurations such as a generally cylindrical or tubular shape, a rectangular shape, or other polygonal shape.

Upon full insertion into the port structure 320, the external sealing members 30 a, 30 b provide a water tight seal between the internal circumference of the port structure and the connector-cable assembly The internal sealing members housed within the main body of the connector further provide a seal between the main body of the connector and the optical fiber cable passing therethrough.

Although specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein for purposes of description of the preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that a wide variety of alternate or equivalent implementations may be substituted for the specific embodiments shown and described without departing from the scope of the present invention. Those with skill in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention may be implemented in a very wide variety of embodiments. This application is intended to cover any adaptations or variations of the embodiments discussed herein. 

1. A connector assembly for attachment to a telecommunications enclosure, comprising: a forward connector housing having a passageway, extending from a first housing end to a second housing end, for routing of a telecommunication cable; an intermediate body, positionable over a portion of the forward connector housing, the intermediate body comprising a forward portion and a rearward portion, with the forward portion including an external key and a plurality of trigger elements, wherein the external key extends outwardly from an arcuate surface of the intermediate body and wherein each trigger element comprises a foot portion and a locking portion, and the rearward portion includes an orientation key in substantial alignment with the external key, an optical connection portion coupled to the second housing end of the forward connector housing; an adapter, positionable over the intermediate body, having a thru-hole defined therethrough, and at least one external portion having a non-circular profile and a plurality of stepped inner surfaces, wherein at least one of the plurality of stepped inner surfaces is configured to couple with the external key and the orientation key and wherein the plurality of trigger elements is configured to engage with the thru-hole, and a rearward connector housing, positionable over the optical connection portion, having a cylindrical body with a longitudinal channel disposed therein, wherein the external key is positionable within the longitudinal channel.
 2. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the rearward portion of the intermediate body further comprises an arcuate lip, which extends inwardly toward an inner surface of the intermediate body.
 3. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein a groove is positioned between the forward portion and the rearward portion of the intermediate body.
 4. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the adapter further comprises a plurality of stepped portions and wherein an adapter key extends outwardly from at least one of the plurality of stepped portions.
 5. The connector assembly of claim 3, wherein the intermediate body further comprises a seal seated within the groove.
 6. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein two arcuate grooves are defined in the rearward connector housing.
 7. The connector assembly of claim 6, wherein the connector assembly further comprises a connection clip, positionable in the two arcuate grooves of the rearward connector housing.
 8. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the telecommunication cable is a fiber optic cable, comprising at least one optical fiber and a jacket disposed over the at least one optical fiber.
 9. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one heat shrink portion is disposed over a portion of the telecommunication cable.
 10. The connector assembly of claim 9, further comprising a boot disposed over a portion of the at least one heat shrink portion.
 11. The connector assembly of claim 1, further comprising a ferrule having a fiber bore configured for coupling with at least one optical fiber of the telecommunication cable.
 12. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the plurality of trigger elements comprises two trigger elements that are opposing.
 13. An assembly for use in a telecommunications network, comprising: a telecommunications enclosure having a base with a plurality of port structures defined therein; and a plurality of connector assemblies, wherein each connector assembly is positionable within one of the plurality of port structures and wherein each connector assembly comprises: a forward connector housing having a passageway, extending from a first housing end to a second housing end, for routing of a telecommunication cable; an intermediate body positioned over a portion of the forward connector housing, wherein the intermediate body comprises a forward portion and a rearward portion, with the forward portion including an external key and a plurality of trigger elements, wherein the external key extends outwardly from an arcuate surface of the intermediate body and wherein each trigger element comprises a foot portion and a locking portion, and the rearward portion includes an orientation key in substantial alignment with the external key, an optical connection portion coupled to the second housing end of the forward connector housing; an adapter, positionable over the intermediate body, the adapter having a thru-hole defined therethrough, and at least one external portion having a non-circular profile and a plurality of stepped inner surfaces, wherein at least one of the plurality of stepped inner surfaces is configured to couple with the external key and the orientation key and wherein the plurality of trigger elements is configured to engage with the thru-hole, and a rearward connector housing, positionable over the optical connection portion, the rearward connector housing having a cylindrical body with a longitudinal channel disposed therein, wherein the external key is positionable within the longitudinal channel.
 14. The assembly of claim 13, wherein the rearward portion of the intermediate body further comprises an arcuate lip, which extends inwardly toward an inner surface of the intermediate body.
 15. The assembly of claim 13, wherein a groove is positioned between the forward portion and the rearward portion of the intermediate body.
 16. The assembly of claim 13, wherein the adapter further comprises a plurality of stepped portions and wherein an adapter key extends outwardly from at least one of the plurality of stepped portions.
 17. The assembly of claim 15, wherein the intermediate body further comprises a seal seated within the groove.
 18. The assembly of claim 13, wherein two arcuate grooves are defined in the rearward connector housing.
 19. The connector assembly of claim 18, wherein the assembly further comprises a connection clip, positionable in the two arcuate grooves of the rearward connector housing.
 20. The assembly of claim 13, wherein the telecommunication cable is a fiber optic cable, and wherein the telecommunication cable comprises at least one optical fiber and a jacket disposed over the at least one optical fiber. 